While cockroaches don’t bite or sting, they may pose other health risks. For example, cockroaches are known to carry various pathogens and bacteria like E.coli and Salmonella on their bodies and in their feces. When they come into contact with food, utensils, or food preparation surfaces in your home, they can transfer these harmful microorganisms that cause foodborne illnesses, gastroenteritis, and other diseases.
Cockroaches are also a source of indoor allergen hazards. Their saliva, feces, and shed skin particles can trigger allergic reactions or exacerbate asthma. In New York City, Local Law 55 of 2018 (“The Asthma-Free Housing Act”) requires landlords and property owners to keep their tenants’ homes free from cockroaches and other indoor allergen hazards.